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Votes:0 A LGORITHMIC I NFORMATION T HEORY Algorithmic information theory ( AIT ) is the result of putting
Shannon's information theory and Turing's computability theory into a
cocktail shaker and shaking vigorously. The basic idea is to measure
the complexity of an object by the size in bits of the smallest
program for computing it. ( G. J. Chaitin ) M EMBERS C. Calude , G. Chaitin , M. Dinneen , B. Khoussainov , A. Nies O PEN P ROBLEMS An open questions paper by Joe Miller and Andre Nies. S OFTWARE FOR AIT AIT-related software on Greg Chaitin's page . M EETINGS IN AIT Special session Computability and Randomness at TAMC07 , Computability Theory at Joint Meeting of the AMS-NZMS 2007 Read More Go to Site
Votes:0 Games on Graphs Three for the Money: The Degree/Diameter Problem Description Students can understand and work on an unsolved problem in mathematics. There is a good chance that this problem can be solved by someone who spends enough time experimenting with it. The only skills required to work on it are the ability to draw dots and connect them with lines, and the understanding of four ideas related to graphs: degree , diameter , planarity , and size . (These concepts can be explored in the story Superperson Saves the Monster ). Materials Instructions Ideas for discussion Materials One large copy of the puzzle graph that all students can see, such as one that is drawn on the floor with masking tape, or a copy for each student or group of students. Paper and pencil should be handy so student Read More Go to Site
Votes:0 Massachusetts Institute of Technology A. I. Laboratory Artificial Intelligence Memo No. 239 February 29, 1972 HAKMEM contents index M. Beeler [beeler@bbn.com] R. W. Gosper [rwg@newton.macsyma.com] R. Schroeppel [rcs@cs.arizona.edu] [Retyped and formatted in 'html' ('Web browser format) by Henry Baker, April, 1995. The goal of this 'html' document is to make HAKMEM
available to the widest possible audience -- including those without
bitmapped graphics browsers. Therefore, equations have been formatted
to be readable even on ASCII browsers such as 'lynx' . Click here to get original AI Memo 239 in 400 dots/inch, 1 bit/pixel, Group 4 facsimile TIFF format (a single 5 megabyte gzip compressed tar file, AIM-239.tiff.tar.gz).] Work reported herein was conducted at the Artificial Intelligence
Lab Read More Go to Site
Votes:0 science and data center for infrared astronomy ABOUT IPAC MISSIONS & PROGRAMS SCIENCE RESEARCH EDUCATION & OUTREACH Data Archives and Tools + NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive (IRSA) + NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED) + Spitzer Data Archive + MSC Archives + NASA/IPAC/MSC Star and Exoplanet Database (NStED) + Additional Tools Science Support Centers + Spitzer Science Center (SSC) + Michelson Science Center (MSC) + NASA Herschel Science Center (NHSC) Science Research Projects + Spitzer Wide-area InfraRed Extragalactic survey (SWIRE) + Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey (SINGS) + MIPS Galactic Plane Survey (MIPSGAL I and II ) + Great Observatory All-sky LIRG Survey (GOALS) + Taurus Spitzer Legacy Project + 5 mJy Extragalactic Spectroscopic Survey Operational Missions + Spitzer Spa Read More Go to Site
Votes:0 University of Cambridge > Mathematics > Statistical Laboratory > Richard Weber > Unsolved Problems Unsolved Problems in OR This page contains a list of open problems that I find intriguing. They are not as difficult or as significant as the question of whether P does or not equal NP. But these are problems that are easy to state and understand, but whose solution has defied the efforts of good researchers over a number of years. Most of these problems are in the realm of stochastic optimization. I would love to see a solution to any of these problems. The bomber problem See description The rendezvous problem See description Search for a moving target See abstract Non-preemptive release of stochastic jobs to uniform machines See abstract The unimportance of inserted idle time in Read More Go to Site
Votes:0 The 3x+1 problem and its generalizations*** Jeff Lagarias AT&T Bell Laboratories Murray Hill, New Jersey Math activated text Other available formats Related links Author biography Abstract: (taken from the Introduction) The 3x+1 problem, also known as the Collatz problem, the Syracuse problem, Kakutani's problem,
Hasse's algorithm , and Ulam's problem ,
concerns the behavior of the iterates of the function which takes odd
integers n to 3n+1 and even integers n to n/2 .
The 3x+1 Conjecture asserts that, starting from any positive integer n , repeated iteration of this function eventually produces the
value 1 . The 3x+1 Conjecture is simple to state and apparently intractably hard to solve.
It shares these properties with other iteration problems, for example
that of aliquot sequences and wi Read More Go to Site
Votes:0 .
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